Tax🇲🇹MaltaUpdated 2026-09-30

What is the corporate tax rate in Malta?

Quick Answer

The headline rate is 35% on worldwide income. Under full imputation, shareholders can reclaim 6/7ths of the tax on trading profits, leaving about 5% effective. A company may instead elect a flat 15% final tax.

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Detailed Explanation

## The headline and the reality

Maltese corporate income tax is 35% on the worldwide income and capital gains of Maltese companies. That figure is not the end of the story. Under the full imputation system, shareholders can reclaim part of the company tax when a dividend is paid.

## The refunds

A shareholder can claim 6/7ths of the tax on trading profits, which leaves about 5% effective Malta tax. The refund is 5/7ths where the dividend comes from passive interest or royalties, leaving about 10% effective. It is 2/3rds on foreign-income-account profits where double tax relief was claimed, and 100% where profits come from a participating holding. The refund can never exceed the tax the company actually paid.

## The 15% alternative

From year of assessment 2025, a company may elect the Final Income Tax Without Imputation, a flat 15% final tax, instead of the 35% system. The election locks in for 5 consecutive years.

## Fiscal units

A parent with subsidiaries of 95% or more can form a fiscal unit, filing one consolidated return and achieving the refund benefit at source.

## What Finn does

Finn estimates tax at 35% and always shows the position after refunds, or models the 15% election where it has been made. Planning decisions go to a licensed practitioner.

Source: https://mtca.gov.mt/business-tax/corporate/corporate_tax

Real-World Examples

Trading company

A company with €100,000 of trading profit pays €35,000 of tax. The shareholder later claims 6/7ths, which is €30,000, so net Malta tax is €5,000.

Passive income company

A company earns passive interest. The refund on distribution is 5/7ths, so effective Malta tax is about 10%.

Elected 15%

A company that elects the 15% tax pays €15,000 on €100,000 of chargeable income, final and with no refund.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Quoting 35% without the refund
  • Assuming the refund is automatic, when the shareholder claims it
  • Forgetting the 5-year lock-in on the 15% election
  • Ignoring the cash-flow gap between paying 35% and reclaiming

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the headline corporate tax rate in Malta?

35%.

What is the effective rate on trading profits?

About 5% after the 6/7ths refund.

Is there a 15% option?

Yes, the FITWI election from year of assessment 2025.

Who claims the refund?

The shareholder, when a dividend is paid.

What is a fiscal unit?

A consolidated group of a parent and subsidiaries in which it holds at least 95%.

Practical Tips

  • Always show the after-refund position
  • Plan for the cash-flow gap between paying tax and claiming refunds
  • Take advice before electing the 15% rate
  • Ask about a fiscal unit when a group has qualifying subsidiaries

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