Free Tool

Take-Home Pay Calculator

Calculate your UK take-home pay after income tax and National Insurance. See what you'll actually receive each month.

Updated for 2025/26 tax year

Your Salary

0%20%

Common salaries:

Your Take-Home Pay

Gross Salary£50,000
Income Tax-£6,986
National Insurance-£2,794
Pension (5%)-£2,500
Annual Take-Home£37,720
Monthly Take-Home£3,143
Effective Tax Rate19.6%

Running a Limited Company?

As a director, you can optimize your salary/dividend mix to keep more. Try our Director's Tax Calculator for Ltd company owners.

Director's Tax Calculator

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about calculating your UK take-home pay

Understanding Your Take-Home Pay

Your take-home pay is what you actually receive after deductions. For UK employees, the main deductions are:

  • Income Tax — 20% basic rate, 40% higher rate, 45% additional rate
  • National Insurance — 8% on earnings between £12,570-£50,270, 2% above
  • Pension — Your chosen contribution percentage

Tax Thresholds 2025/26

  • Personal Allowance: £12,570
  • Basic Rate (20%): £12,571 to £50,270
  • Higher Rate (40%): £50,271 to £125,140
  • Additional Rate (45%): Over £125,140

Disclaimer: This calculator provides estimates for illustration. Your actual take-home may differ based on student loans, benefits in kind, and other factors. Consult a tax professional for advice.

How This Calculator Works

The calculator takes your annual gross salary and applies three layers of deductions in order to arrive at your net take-home pay:

1. Pension Contributions (If Applicable)

Your chosen pension contribution percentage is deducted from gross salary first. Pension contributions reduce your taxable income, so they effectively provide tax relief. A 5% contribution on a £50,000 salary saves £2,500 from taxable income.

2. Income Tax

Income tax is calculated on your taxable income (gross minus pension) using the 2025/26 bands: 0% on the first £12,570 (personal allowance), 20% on income up to £50,270, 40% on income up to £125,140, and 45% on income above that.

3. Employee National Insurance

Employee NI is charged at 8% on earnings between £12,570 and £50,270, then 2% on all earnings above £50,270. NI is calculated on your taxable income (after pension deductions).

The calculator does not currently account for student loan repayments, benefits in kind, or the personal allowance taper above £100,000. For directors of limited companies, consider using the Salary vs Dividend Calculator for a more complete picture.

Worked Example: £50,000 Salary

An employee earns £50,000 gross with a 5% pension contribution. Here is the full deduction breakdown:

Gross Salary£50,000
Pension (5%)-£2,500
Taxable Income£47,500

Income Tax Calculation

Personal Allowance (£12,570)£0
Basic Rate: 20% on £34,930£6,986
Total Income Tax-£6,986

National Insurance Calculation

8% on £34,930 (£12,570 to £47,500)£2,794
Total NI-£2,794
Annual Take-Home£37,720
Monthly Take-Home£3,143
Effective Tax Rate (inc. NI)19.6%

The 5% pension contribution saves £500 in income tax (the £2,500 would have been taxed at 20%). Without the pension deduction, take-home would be £38,940 but with no pension savings. The pension effectively costs £2,000 of take-home for £2,500 of pension savings.

When to Use This Calculator

Evaluating a Job Offer

Convert a gross salary offer into the actual monthly amount that will land in your bank account, so you can budget realistically.

Negotiating a Pay Rise

See how much of a raise you actually keep after tax. A £5,000 raise as a basic rate taxpayer adds roughly £3,100 to your annual take-home.

Pension Contribution Planning

Experiment with different pension contribution levels to find the right balance between take-home pay today and retirement savings.

Budgeting and Financial Planning

Know your exact monthly income to create accurate household budgets, mortgage affordability assessments, and savings plans.

Important Considerations for 2025/26

Frozen Tax Thresholds (Fiscal Drag)

The personal allowance (£12,570) and basic rate threshold (£50,270) have been frozen since 2021/22 and are expected to remain frozen until at least 2027/28. As wages rise with inflation, more of your income is pushed into higher tax bands - an effect known as fiscal drag.

Student Loan Repayments

This calculator does not include student loan deductions. Plan 1 borrowers repay 9% on earnings over £24,990. Plan 2 borrowers repay 9% over £27,295. Plan 4 (Scotland) borrowers repay 9% over £31,395. Plan 5 borrowers (from September 2023) repay 9% over £25,000.

Pension Auto-Enrolment

Most employees are automatically enrolled into a workplace pension. The minimum total contribution is 8% of qualifying earnings (between £6,240 and £50,270), with the employer paying at least 3% and the employee at least 5%. You can opt out, but you lose the employer contribution.

The £100,000 Trap

Earners between £100,000 and £125,140 face an effective 60% marginal tax rate because the personal allowance is withdrawn at £1 for every £2 earned above £100,000. Increasing pension contributions to bring taxable income below £100,000 can be highly tax-efficient.

Scottish Income Tax Rates

If you live in Scotland, different income tax rates and bands apply. Scotland has a six-band system with a starter rate of 19% and a top rate of 48%. This calculator uses the rest-of-UK rates. Scottish taxpayers should adjust their expectations accordingly.